Peran Kelompok Tani dalam Program Kemitraan Konservasi secara Syariah pada Balai Besar Taman Nasional Gunung Leuser

  • Andi Fauzan R. Pohan Fakultas Pertanian Prodi Kehutanan PSDKU Gayo Lues Universitas Syiah Kuala
  • Muhammad Zainal Abidin Program Studi Manajemen, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Sabang Banda Aceh
Keywords: TNGL Function, Conservation Partnership, Level of Role of Conservation Forest, Farmer Groups, Forestry Commodities

Abstract

This research aims to determine the role of the Conservation Forest Farmer Group (KTHK) in the conservation partnership program and the income level of the Conservation Forest Farmer Group (KTHK) in Gumpang Lempuh Village, Putri Betung District, Gayo Lues Regency. The results of the research show that there is a very significant role of farming communities who are members of the Conservation Forest Farmers Group (KTHK), there is a high active role of participation from farming communities who are members of KTHK in the implementation stages of the conservation partnership program in Gumpang Lempuh village, Putri Betung District, Gayo Regency Lues. The results of this research show a very significant role from members of the Conservation Forest Farmers Group (KTHK) in Gumpang Lempuh Village, Putri Betung District, Gayo Lues Regency in the program. This is evident from the data obtained in the field at each stage of the conservation partnership program in Gumpang Lempuh Village, Putri Betung District, Gayo Lues Regency, which is very high. The five types of forestry commodities that have been produced by the Geumpang Lempuh Village Conservation Forest Farmers Group in this partnership program include chilies, cocoa, candlenuts, bananas and ginger.

References

A., A., Denikin., Gitr, Film. (2018). Concerning the Definition of a Term “Participation” in the Context of Contemporary Artistic Practices. doi: 10.30628/1994-9529-2018-14.1-58-79

Anwar, M. (2022). Green economy sebagai strategi dalam menangani masalah ekonomi dan multilateral. Jurnal Pajak Dan Keuangan Negara (Pkn), 4(1S), 343-356. https://doi.org/10.31092/jpkn.v4i1s.1905

Arikunto, S., 2013. Prosedur penelitian: Suatu pendekatan praktik. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta

Azmiyah, A., Hilmi, E., & Sudarmalik, S. (2022). The analysis of main factors to support the regional economic recovery using mangrove rehabilitation activity in jakarta. Maiyah, 1(3), 157. https://doi.org/10.20884/1.maiyah.2022.1.3.6849

Bakri, Yusuf., Bahtiar., Muhammad, Fadilah, Arsyad., Harnina, Ridwan., Suryani, BB.., Aryuni, Salpiana, Jabar. (2022). Pelatihan Pengelolaan Kelompok Tani sebagai Wadah Peningkatan Produktivitas Usaha Tani di Desa Marga Cinta Kecamatan Moramo Kabupaten Konawe Selatan. Indonesian Journal of Community Services, doi: 10.47540/ijcs.v1i1.514

BPS, 2021. Kecamatan Putri Betung dalam Angka 2021. [online] available at: < https://gayolueskab.bps.go.id/publication/2021/09/27/a97bd0aa2bc50430e27dcfe0/kecamatan-putri-betung-dalam-angka-2021.html> [Accessed 21 Juli 2023]

Brinkerhoff, D. and Brinkerhoff, J. (2011). Public–private partnerships: perspectives on purposes, publicness, and good governance. Public Administration and Development, 31(1), 2-14. https://doi.org/10.1002/pad.584

Direktur Jenderal Konservasi Sumber Daya Alam dan Ekosistem, 2018. Statistik DITJEN KSDAE. Jakarta: Sekretariat Direktorat Jenderal Konservasi Sumber Daya Alam dan Ekosistem. Kementerian Lingkungan Hidup dan Kehutanan.

Drahota, A., Meza, R., Brikho, B., Naaf, M., Estabillo, J., Gomez, E., … & Aarons, G. (2016). Community-academic partnerships: a systematic review of the state of the literature and recommendations for future research. Milbank Quarterly, 94(1), 163-214. https://doi.org/10.1111/1468-0009.12184

El-Barmelgy, M., Shalaby, A., Nassar, U., & Ali, S. (2021). The impact of urban regeneration on land use in land with high urban value – london vs beirut., 1, 6-17. https://doi.org/10.37394/232024.2021.1.2

Gigi, Ergina., Faizal, Maad., Anak, Agung, Eka, Suwarnata. (2022). Peran penyuluh pertanian dalam memajukan kelompok tani di desa cipelang, kabupaten bogor. Agrisintech, doi: 10.31938/agrisintech.v3i1.404

Isbell, M. (2012). The role of boundary spanners as the interorganizational link in nonprofit collaborating. Management Communication Quarterly, 26(1), 159-165. https://doi.org/10.1177/0893318911423641

Japa, L. and Syukur, A. (2022). Sosialisasi buku ekowisata ekosistem mangrove sebagai laboratorium alam untuk pembelajaran ipa di mts. nw nurul ihsan tanjung luar lombok timur. Jurnal Pengabdian Magister Pendidikan Ipa, 5(4), 205-216. https://doi.org/10.29303/jpmpi.v5i4.2523

KLHK, 2018. Refleksi hutan sosial: Hutan untuk rakyat. humas. [online] Available At: <http://ppid.menlhk.go.id/siaran_pers/browse/1718> [Accesed 24 Mei. 2022]

Kordiana, K, Rangga., Indah, Listiana. (2020). Hubungan kepemimpinan ketua kelompok dengan keefektifan kelompok tani padi sawah di kecamatan sukoharjo kabupaten pringsewu. doi: 10.21082/JPPTP.V22N2.2019.P131-142

Menteri Lingkungan Hidup dan Kehutanan Republik Indonesia, 2018. Peraturan Menteri Lingkungan Hidup Dan Kehutanan Republik Indonesia Nomor P.89/Menlhk/Setjen/Kum.1/8/2018 Tentang Pedoman Kelompok Tani Hutan. Jakarta: Presiden Republik Indonesia

Mutiono, S., 2020. Mengenal Kemitraan Konservasi. [online] Available at: <https://bbksda-papuabarat.com/mengenal-kemitraan-konservasi/> [Accessed 29 Mei. 2022]

Nour, Mohammad., Yasmin, Farjana. (2018). Participation as a Human Right: A Rights-based Approach to Development. doi: 10.1108/S2043-052320180000014002

Peraturan Menteri Lingkungan Hidup dan Kehutanan Republik Indonesia Nomor 9 Tahun 2021. Tentang Pengelolaan Perhutanan Sosial. Jakarta: Direktur Jenderal Peraturan Perundang-Undangan Kementerian Hukum Dan Hak Asasi Manusia Republik Indonesia.

Peraturan Menteri Lingkungan Hidup dan Kehutanan Republik Indonesia Nomor P.89/Menlhk/Setjen/Kum.1/8/2018. Tentang Pedoman Kelompok Tani Hutan. Jakarta: Direktur Jenderal Peraturan Perundang-Undangan Kementerian Hukum dan Hak Asasi Manusia Republik Indonesia.

Piškur, B., Daniëls, R., Jongmans, M. J., Ketelaar, M., Smeets, R. J. E. M., Norton, M., & Beurskens, A. J. H. M. (2014). Participation and social participation: Are they distinct concepts? Clinical Rehabilitation. https://doi.org/10.1177/0269215513499029

Prayitno, D.E., 2020. Kemitraan Konservasi Sebagai Upaya Penyelesaian Konflik Tenurial dalam Pengelolaan Kawasan Konservasi di Indonesia. Jurnal Hukum Lingkungan Indonesia. 6(2). 184–209.

Putri, F.E., 2020. Kemitraan Konservasi dan Masa Depan Hutan Papua. Dinamika Sosial Budaya. Universitas Pertahanan. 22 (2). 148-157.

Qodriyatun, S.N., 2019. Peran Dan Partisipasi Masyarakat Dalam Pengelolaan Kawasan Konservasi Secara Kolaboratif. Pusat Penelitian, Bidang Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Publik, BKD. 24(1), pp. 43-56.

Ririn, Gusti., A., Putra., Jihan, Muthiah, Dlofiroh. (2022). Women’s Empowerment for Peasant Women`s Groups. International journal of research and review, doi: 10.52403/ijrr.20221258

Rizqalya, Rachmatu, Syafira., Dewi, Rahmi. (2022). Peran Kelompok Tani dalam Meningkatkan Kesejahteraan Petani di Desa Warnasari Kecamatan Pangalengan Kabupaten Bandung. Bandung Conference Series Economics Studies, doi: 10.29313/bcses.v2i2.3286

Roussos, S. and Fawcett, S. (2000). A review of collaborative partnerships as a strategy for improving community health. Annual Review of Public Health, 21(1), 369-402. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.publhealth.21.1.369

Sandøy, I., Dzekedzeke, K., & Fylkesnes, K. (2008). Prevalence and correlates of concurrent sexual partnerships in zambia. Aids and Behavior, 14(1), 59-71. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10461-008-9472-3

Siburian, J.V., 2009. Penentuan Jenis Tanaman dan Tingkat Partisipasi Masyarakat Terhadap Gerakan Nasional Rehabilitasi Hutan Dan Lahan (Studi kasus pada masyarakat di Kawasan Hutan Lindung Pusuk Buhit Kabupaten Samosir). Medan: Universitas Sumatera Utara

Solecki, W., Ramos, G., Roberts, D., Rosenzweig, C., & Walsh, B. (2021). Accelerating climate research and action in cities through advanced science-policy-practice partnerships. NPJ Urban Sustainability, 1(1). https://doi.org/10.1038/s42949-021-00015-z

Subarsyah, T. (2020). Penegakan hukum pidana dalam menanggulangi tindak pidana pencemaran lingkungan sungai citarum melalui pendekatan restorative justice. Jurnal Soshum Insentif, 3(2), 160-170. https://doi.org/10.36787/jsi.v3i2.264

Suharjito, D., 2007. Pengembangan Kapasitas Masyarakat Lokal dan Stakeholders Lain dalam Pembangunan Pengelolaan Hutan Berbasis Masyarakat. Bogor: Pekan Ilmiah Kehutanan Nasional (PIKNAS).

Sullivan, P., Salazar, L., Buchbinder, S., & Sanchez, T. (2009). Estimating the proportion of hiv transmissions from main sex partners among men who have sex with men in five us cities. Aids, 23(9), 1153-1162. https://doi.org/10.1097/qad.0b013e32832baa34

Susmianto, A. Novianto, B.W., Adi, T., Pujiati., Ahmad, M., Gunawan., Luthfi, R.Y., Resi, D., Ragil, S.G., 2017. Belajar dari Lapangan: Kisah Keberhasilan Pemulihan Ekosistem di Kawasan Suaka Alam dan Kawasan Pelestarian Alam secara Partisipatif. Bogor: FORDA PRESS

Taman Nasional Gunung Leuser., 2021. Kondisi Umum Taman Nasional gunung Leuser. [online] Available at: <https://gunungleuser.or.id/kondisi-umum/> [Accesed 20 Mei. 2022]

Tom, Holert. (2022). Participation. doi: 10.4324/9781003008873-32

Ujiandri, L. (2023). Desiminasi rehabilitasi hutan dan lahan secara vegetatif dalam upaya konservasi tanah di desa rembitan kecamatan pujut kabupaten lombok tengah. Jurnal Siar Ilmuwan Tani, 4(1), 131-135. https://doi.org/10.29303/jsit.v4i1.100

Wildridge, V., Childs, S., Cawthra, L., & Madge, B. (2004). How to create successful partnerships—a review of the literature. Health Information & Libraries Journal, 21(s1), 3-19. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1740-3324.2004.00497.x

Wulandari, A. (2023). Diversity of invertebrates in joko mursodo beach, lamongan regency as an effort to conserve aquatic ecosystems. Jurnal Miyang Ronggolawe Fisheries and Marine Science Journal, 3(1), 34-40. https://doi.org/10.55719/jmiy.v3i1.637

Yuliana, E., 2012. Tingkat Partisipasi Petani Hutan dalam Program Pengelolaan. MIMBAR. XXVIII (1), pp. 65-78

Sandra, T., Marquart-Pyatt. (2023). Participation. Differences, doi: 10.1215/10407391-10435773

Published
2024-05-29
How to Cite
Andi Fauzan R. Pohan, & Muhammad Zainal Abidin. (2024). Peran Kelompok Tani dalam Program Kemitraan Konservasi secara Syariah pada Balai Besar Taman Nasional Gunung Leuser . Jurnal Penelitian Ekonomi Akuntansi (JENSI), 8(1), 54 - 69. https://doi.org/10.33059/jensi.v8i1.10093
Section
Articles