Jurnal Samudra Geografi

ANALYSIS OF ENVIRONMENTAL AWARENESS OF THE COMMUNITY OF MATANG TEUNGOH VILLAGE, COT GIREK DISTRICT, NORTH ACEH

Dewi Lestari, Nirmala Sari — Sun, 30 Jun 2024 00:00:00 +0000

Cot Girek District is a district in North Aceh Regency, Aceh Province, Indonesia. It has a distinctive historical and cultural background, as well as considerable natural and economic potential. Aceh in general has a long history as one of the centers of Islamic civilization in Indonesia, Cot Girek District is also inseparable from the influence of strong Islamic culture and history. Matang Teungoh Village is a small village located in the heart of Indonesia, known for its expanse of green scenery and rich biodiversity. However, in recent years, the village has faced significant environmental hygiene problems, efforts made by local community members are to organize clean-up activities and educate the community on the importance of preserving the environment. this research uses qualitative methods (field research), qualitative research is a type of research whose findings are not obtained through statistical procedures or other forms of calculation. Qualitative methods are observation, interview, or document review. This research examines forms, activities, characteristics, changes, relationships, similarities, and differences with other phenomena.

THE IMPACT OF WHALE SHARK TOURISM IN BOTUBARANI ON THE SOCIO-CULTURE OF COASTAL COMMUNITIES

Fri, 30 Aug 2024 00:00:00 +0000

This whale shark tourism is the best tourism in Gorontalo province, this tourism attracts many tourists to visit and enjoy the beach. This study aims to determine the impact of whale shark tourism on the socio-culture of coastal communities. The method used in this study is a quantitative approach with data collection through a questionnaire survey. The results of the study showed an increase in the community's economy by 20-30% from 70% of respondents who answered the questionnaire survey. For environmental awareness, the community participated in conservation, as many as 60% of respondents were active in environmental conservation programs after participating in whale shark tourism socialization. Changes in social norms 40% of respondents experienced changes in traditions and social norms due to interactions with tourists and environmental conditions 55% of respondents were aware of an increase in environmental pollution and pressure on natural resources since whale shark tourism was opened. So it can be concluded that there are positive and negative impacts including increasing community economic income, increasing awareness of environmental conservation, changes in local cultural values and pressure on natural resources.

ANALYSIS OF BUSINESS TURNOVER DISTRIBUTION AROUND UNIVERSITAS SAMUDRA AREA

Yadi Hafidz, Faiz Urfan — Sun, 30 Jun 2024 00:00:00 +0000

This research aims to analyze the distribution of businesses and business turnover around the Samudra University campus area. This research uses a quantitative approach with spatial analysis techniques. The data collected in this research is the type of business and business turnover according to day and time. The data analysis technique used is Inverse Distance Weighting (IDW). This analysis is used to map the distribution of business turnover using the Quantum GIS (QGIS) application version 3.34. The results of this research are in the form of geospatial information about the distribution of business turnover. There are differences in turnover between one business and another. Businesses with the highest turnover are in areas far from campus. Meanwhile, businesses located near campus have lower turnover. This is caused by the activities of students who move to campus to eat breakfast or lunch. Apart from that, good road conditions mean that areas far from campus are traversed by many people. Therefore, researchers recommend building good roads around the UNSAM campus area for more equitable economic development.

DEVELOPMENT OF NEARPOD-ASSISTED LEARNING MEDIA IN GEOGRAPHY SUBJECTS ON LITHOSPHERE DYNAMICS IN GRADE X OF SMA NEGERI 5 GORONTALO

Hapsa Meeradji, Sunarty Suly Eraku, Masruroh Masruroh — Fri, 30 Aug 2024 00:00:00 +0000

This study aims to develop a product in the form of Nearpod-assisted learning media that was developed. The research method uses Research and Development (R&D) with the ADDIE model approach (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation). The object of this study is Nearpod-assisted learning media for lithosphere dynamics material for class X IPS and geography subject teachers. The results of this study are that the development of Nearpod-assisted learning media has passed a validity test by product experts who got a percentage value of 84.28%, then a trial by material/content experts who got a percentage of 82.85% and finally by a validator learning expert who got a percentage of 90%. The results of student responses to Nearpod-assisted learning media in geography learning were tested twice, namely limited tests and general tests. The limited test on 15 students and got a result of 90.66%, while the general test on all 28 students got a result of 87.85%.

THE EFFECT OF STUDENTS' PERCEPTION OF THE GEOGRAPHY LEARNING PROCESS ON LEARNING INTERESTS AND OUTCOMES AT STATE SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL 5 GORONTALO

Rumiati Ismail, Fitryane Lihawa, Rusiyah Rusiyah — Fri, 30 Aug 2024 00:00:00 +0000

The purpose of this study is to examine: 1) The effect of students' perception about geography learning process on students' interest in learning at SMA Negeri 5 Gorontalo. 2) The effect of students' perception about geography learning process on students' learning outcomes in SMA Negeri 5 Gorontalo. This research is a type of research using a quatitative approach. The data collection method used is survey method. The subjects of this study were students of class XI and XII social studies of SMA Negeri 5 Gorontalo in the academic year 2023/2024 totaling 80 students. Data collection techniques used questionnaires for student perception variables and learning interests while documentation for learning outcomes variables. Prerequisite test analysis consists of normality test, homogeneity test and autocorrelation test. Hypothesis testing consists of simple linear regression test and coefficient of determination test. The research results obtained: 1) There is a significant influence between the variable of student perceptions of the learning process on the variable of student interest in learning at SMA Negeri 5 Gorontalo, indicated by the calculation of significance obtained t value 6.186> t table 1.991 and Sig value. 0.000 < 0.05 2) There is a significant influence between the variable of students' perception of the learning process on the variable of students' interest in learning at SMA Negeri 5 Gorontalo indicated by the calculation of significance obtained t value 2.456 > t table 1.991 and Sig value. 0.016 < 0.05, so it can be concluded that there is a significant influence between students' perceptions of the geography learning process on student interest and learning outcomes at SMA Negeri 5 Gorontalo.

THE IMPACT OF THE EXISTENCE OF A FINAL WASTE DISPOSAL SITE (TPA) ON THE SOCIO-ECONOMIC CONDITIONS OF SCAVENGER PICKERS IN TANJUNG SELAMAT VILLAGE, SUNGGAL DISTRICT, DELI SERDANG REGENCY

Lara Anjelita Tarigan, Mahara Sintong — Sun, 18 Aug 2024 00:00:00 +0000

This research aims to determine the impact of the existence of a final waste disposal site on the socio-economic conditions of the community in Tanjung Selamat Village, Sunggal District, Deli Serdang Regency. The method in this research is descriptive qualitative data obtained by observing and interviewing respondents.The results of the research show that: The positive impact caused by the existence of this final waste disposal site on the socio-economic conditions of scavengers who work at the final waste disposal site is very helpful for the waste scavengers who are able to create employment opportunities for the waste scavengers and increase their income both in meeting their daily needs. day and to send their children to school, there are even scavengers who send their children to college from the results of their scavenging for years, but there are also negative impacts caused by the presence of landfills, including some of the scavengers have suffered from fever. bleeding, typhus and itching. Apart from being susceptible to disease from Qada and waste scavengers, they also have poor air quality in their homes, this is due to the presence of garbage trucks passing by which can contribute to dust, smoke and unpleasant odors.

COMMUNITY PARTICIPATION IN THE MANAGEMENT OF THE KRUENG ACEH RIVER DISTRICT IN ULEE KARENG DISTRICT, BANDA ACEH CITY

Hanifah Humairah — Fri, 30 Aug 2024 00:00:00 +0000

With the existence of the Krueng Aceh watershed, it is very helpful for the economy of the Kec, Ulee Kareng, especially the people who utilize the watershed as their livelihood. The purpose of this study was to determine the extent of community participation in managing the Krueng Aceh watershed Kec, Ulee Kareng. To achieve the research objectives, 23 responses were included who manage the watershed and live in the Kec, Ulee Kareng. This research uses a quantitative descriptive approach in order to be able to percentage and describe the level of community participation. Data collection was carried out by distributing questionnaires to respondents based on Arnstein's eight ladders of participation so that it could be categorized into high levels of participation. From the results of data processing, it was found that the participation indicators were at the partnership and delegation of power levels. In the study, the highest percentage was 20% at the level of community power and the lowest percentage was 5% at the level of anger management. Based on this data, the community that manages the Krueng Aceh watershed in Ulee Kareng Sub-district, Banda Aceh City participates in maintaining the watershed.

GEODIVERSITY OF THE JABOI VOLCANO SABANG CITY

Fri, 30 Aug 2024 00:00:00 +0000

Reviewing geological diversity (geodiversity) in an area is important to review as a candidate for a geopark area. Jaboi volcano on Sabang Island is a type C volcano which shows volcanic activity in the form of mud and sulfur craters in it, on Sabang Island which Formed as a result of volcanic activity, Mount Seulawah is related to the existence of the Jaboi Type C volcano which is on a coastal island.

ANALYSIS OF PHYSICAL AND NON-PHYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF INDONESIA AND BRUNEI DARUSSALAM

Luksiade Saragih — Fri, 30 Aug 2024 00:00:00 +0000

Developing countries are countries that are in economic conditions and the level or standard of living of their people is still at the stage of development. the same star. The purpose of this study was to determine the physical and non-physical characteristics of the countries of Indonesia and Brunei Darussalam, the potential of each country, the strengths and weaknesses of the two countries, and the challenges of each country. This research is a research using literature study or literature review method that focuses on the results of writing related to the topic or variable of writing. The results show that the physical characteristics of a country are influenced by conditions such as geographical location, astronomical location, geological location, landscape, climate, and natural resources contained therein. The strategic geographical location makes Indonesia a trade route, the tropical climate makes this region fertile, there are many mountainous paths, causing the Indonesian region to become a suitable area for a variety of plants and animals Brunei Darussalam can be categorized as a developed country because this country still relies and depends on the country's economy in the primary sector in the form of oil and natural gas mining The countries of Brunei Darussalam and Indonesia both have advantages in abundant natural resources. But the weakness in the management system is not good, so the economies of these two countries are less developed. The problem that must be immediately distast is to improve the human resources in these two countries.

THE RELATIONSHIP OF THE ROLE OF CONSERVATION TO SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT GOALS (SDGS)

Annissa Nur Sofia — Wed, 31 Jul 2024 00:00:00 +0000

Abstract: Conservation is an effort to protect or maintain natural resources so that damage does not occur. Conservation is an effort to preserve or protect resources that are processed wisely so that they obtain the maximum benefits and can be utilized for now and for future generations. Conservation activities are an inseparable part of sustainable development goals (SDGs). Conservation plays an important role in maintaining ecosystems, biodiversity, and can provide benefits in the economic, social and cultural fields. This article was prepared using a literature study method based on journal articles discussing conservation and its relationship with sustainable development goals (SDGs).

Abstrak: Konservasi merupakan sebuah upaya perlindungan atau pemeliharaan sumber daya alam agar tidak terjadi kerusakan. Konservasi merupakan upaya pelestarian atau perlindungan sumber daya yang diolah secara bijaksana supaya memperoleh manfaat yang sebesar-besarnya dan dapat dimanfaatkan untuk saat ini hingga generasi mendatang. Kegiatan konservasi menjadi bagian yang tidak terpisahkan dengan sustainable development goals (SDGs). Konservasi berperan penting dalam rangka menjaga ekosistem, keanekaragaman hayati, serta dapat memberikan keuntungan di bidang ekonomi, sosial, dan budaya. Artikel ini disusun menggunakan metode studi literatur berdasarkan artikel jurnal yang membahas tentang konservasi dan hubungannya dengan tujuan pembangunan berkelanjutan atau sustainable development goals (SDGs)