Prosiding Seminar Nasional Pertanian

PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL MICROGREENS BEBERAPA VARIETAS PAKCOY (Brassica rapa. L) PADA MEDIA TANAM YANG BERBEDA

2022-01-11T18:40:28+00:00

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat pertumbuhan dan hasil Microgreens dari beberapa varietas pakcoy dan media tanam yang berbeda serta melihat interaksi antara keduanya. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) pola faktorial yang terdiri dari 2 faktor, yaitu faktor varietas pakcoy (P) yang terdiri dari 3 varietas : P1 = Nauli F1, P2 = Dakota, dan P3 = Shinta., serta faktor media tanam (M) yang terdiri dari 3 jenis : M1 = Rockwool, M2 = Cocopeat, dan M3 = Vermikulit. Parameter yang diamati dalam penelitian ini antara lain : tinggi tanaman (cm), jumlah daun (helai), lebar daun (cm), dan berat segar per tanaman (gr). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa varietas pakcoy berpengaruh sangat nyata terhadap parameter tinggi tanaman dan berat segar. Hasil terbaik diperoleh pada perlakuan P1 (Nauli F1). Adapun penggunaan media tanam berpengaruh sangat nyata terhadap tinggi tanaman, jumlah daun, lebar daun dan berat segar. Hasil terbaik diperoleh pada perlakuan M2 (cocopeat).

Interaksi antara varietas pakcoy dengan penggunaan media tanam berpengaruh sangat nyata terhadap perameter tinggi tanaman dan jumlah daun. Namun tidak berpengaruh nyata terhadap lebar daun dan berat segar. Interaksi terbaik diperoleh pada perlakuan P1M2 (Nauli F1 + cocopeat).

PERUBAHAN SIFAT KIMIA TANAH SAWAH AKIBAT PEMBERIAN PUPUK NPK-PIM DAN POLIVIT PIM

2022-01-11T18:49:35+00:00

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian pupuk NKP-PIM dan polivit-PIM terhadap perubahan sifat kimia tanah sawah dan untuk mengetahui status kesuburan tanah di lokasi penelitian. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif melalui survei di lapangan dan di laboratorium. Pengambilan sampel dengan menggunakan metode komposit. Untuk pengambilan sampel tanah dilakukan pada 5 titik lokasi pengambilan contoh tanah dengan kedalaman 20 cm. Parameter kimia tanah yang dianalisis yaitu: C-organik, pH, N-total, P-tersedia, K-dd, Ca-dd, Mg-dd, Na-dd, KTK, KB. Penentuan kriteria penilaian sifat kimia tanah pada pusat penelitian tanah PPT, Bogor(1983). Sampel tanah dianalisis di Laboratorium Penelitian Tanah dan Tanaman Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Syiah Kuala, Banda Aceh. Hasil penelitian setelah dilakukan perlakuan terdapat beberapa sifat kimia tanah mengalami perubahan dan status kesuburan tanah tergolong sangat rendah sampai rendah yang menjadi kendala dalam status kesuburan tanah.

FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KEPUTUSAN KONSUMEN DALAM PEMBELIAN TANAMAN HIAS SRI REZEKI (Aglaonema sp.) DI DESA BANGUN SARI KECAMATAN TANJUNG MORAWA KABUPATEN DELI SERDANG

2022-01-11T22:23:26+00:00

Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan yaitu menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi keputusan konsumen dalam pembelian tanaman hias Sri Rezeki (Aglaonema sp.) di Desa Bangun Sari Kecamatan Tanjung Morawa Kabupaten Deli Serdang. Adapun tempat pelaksanaan penelitian ini yaitu di Desa Bangun Sari Kecamatan Tanjung Morawa Kabupaten Deli Serdang. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik accindental sampling dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 35 orang. Untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi keputusan konsumen dalah pembelian tanaman hias Sri Rezeki (Aglaonema sp.) digunakan alat analisis dengan metode regresi linier berganda. Pengolahan data dilakukan menggunakan software komputer SPSS 20. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa variabel trend dan selera konsumen berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap keputusan konsumen dalam pembelian tanaman hias Sri Rezeki (Aglaonema sp.) di Desa Bangun Sari Kecamatan Tanjung Morawa Kabupaten Deli Serdang dan variabel harga dan kualitas produk tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap keputusan konsumen dalam pembelian tanaman hias Sri Rezeki (Aglaonema sp.) di Desa Bangun Sari Kecamatan Tanjung Morawa Kabupaten Deli Serdang.

Keberhasilan Sambung Pucuk Durian (Durio zibethinus L.) dengan Berbagai Tipe Sambungan dan Konsentrasi Air Kelapa sebagai Zat Pengatur Tumbuh (ZPT)

2022-01-11T22:30:11+00:00

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of various types of connection and the concentration of coconut water on the success of grafting durian shoots and the interaction between the two treatments. This research has been carried out at CV HutanKu, Birem Bayen District, East Aceh Regency, Aceh Province with an altitude of ± 10 m above sea level. To describe the growth of durian seedlings, observations were made on the time of emergence of buds, percentage of success, seedling height, number of leaves, seedling diameter and leaf length. The type of connection has a very significant effect on the time of shoot emergence, seedling height at 8 MSG and leaf length at 6 and 8 MSG and a significant effect on the percentage of success parameters, the number of leaves aged 6 and 8 MSG and no significant effect on parameters for height of seedlings aged 4 and 6 MSG, diameter of seedlings aged 4, 6 and 8 MSG, number of leaves at age 4 MSG and leaf length at age 4 MSG. The best observation results were obtained in the T1 (Wedge Connection) treatment. The concentration of coconut water had a very significant effect on the time of shoot emergence, the percentage of success, the height of seedlings aged 8 MSG, the number of leaves aged 6 and 8 MSG, leaf length aged 6 and 8 MSG and had no significant effect on the parameters of the height of seedlings aged 4 and 6 MSG, diameter seedlings aged 4, 6 and 8 MSG, leaf number and leaf length 4 MSG. The best observation results were obtained in the K3 treatment (100% coconut water concentration). The interaction between the type of connection and the concentration of coconut water had a significant effect on the percentage of success parameters and had no significant effect on other parameters. The best observation results were obtained in the T1K3 treatment (wedge joint and 100% coconut water concentration). In accordance with the results of this study to get the best durian growth it is recommended to use wedge grafting and a concentration of 100% coconut water.

PENGARUH PEMBERIAN LIMBAH CAIR TAHU DAN MIKROORGANISME LOKAL (MOL) REBUNG BAMBU TERHADAP PRODUKSI KACANG HIJAU (Phaseolus radiatus L.)

2022-01-11T22:40:18+00:00

Population growth and the development of the food industry, the need for mung bean is increasing, therefore mung bean is a very prospective commodity to be developed. To increase the production of green beans, the availability of nutrients as the main support for plant growth in the growing media needs to be considered. The availability of nutrients in the soil is getting less and less due to the frequent use of plants that live on the soil. To overcome the lack of nutrients, organic fertilizers can be added by utilizing tofu liquid waste and local microorganisms (MOL) from bamboo shoots. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of tofu liquid waste and bamboo shoots MOL on the production of mung bean (Phaseolus radiatus L.) and the interaction between the two. This study used a factorial randomized block design (RAK), which consisted of two factors, namely: Tofu Liquid Waste Factor (L) consisting of 4 levels, namely: L0 = 0 ml / liter of water, L1 = 50 ml / liter, L2 = 100 ml/lt water, L3 = 150 ml/lt water, Bamboo Shoots MOL Factor (M) consists of 4 levels, namely: M0 = 0 ml/lt water, M1 = 7.5 ml/lt water, M2 = 15 ml/lt water, M3 = 22.5 ml/lt water. The results showed that the tofu liquid waste had a significant effect on plant height (45 DAP and 60 DAP), stem diameter (30 DAP and 45 DAP), number of pods/plant, weight of 100 dry seeds and seed weight/plot. The application of MOL for bamboo shoots had a significant effect on plant height (45 DAP and 60 DAP), stem diameter (30 DAP and 45 DAP), number of pods/plant, weight of 100 dry seeds and seed weight/plot. The interaction between tofu liquid waste and the MOL of bamboo shoots had a significant effect on the number of pods/plants, while the other parameters had no significant effect.

PENGARUH JENIS DAN LAMA INKUBASI EKSTRAK MOLUSKISIDA NABATI TERHADAP WAKTU KEMATIAN DAN MORTALITAS HAMA KEONG MAS (Pomacea canaliculata Lamarck)

2022-01-11T22:48:29+00:00

The golden snail (Pomaceae canaliculata Lamarck) is one of the main pests of rice plants in Indonesia. Control of golden snails can be done in various ways such as mechanical, biological, and chemical, but most farmers still control chemically which can cause side effects such as resistance to pests and environmental pollution. The purpose of this study was to determine the potential of several types of plants to the time of death and mortality of golden snail pests based on the incubation time of the extract. The design of this study used a factorial randomized block design (RAK) which consisted of two factors, consisting of 2 observation parameters, namely the time of death of the golden snail and the mortality of the golden snail. The results showed that the interaction between the type and incubation time of the vegetable molluscicide extract significantly affected the time of death of the golden snail pest, the best treatment was found in the application of neem leaf extract with no incubation (control).

PENGARUH PEMBERIAN MIKORIZA DAN INTERVAL WAKTU PENYIRAMAN TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN JAGUNG MANIS (Zea mays saccharata Sturt) PADA TANAH CEKAMAN KEKERINGAN

2022-01-11T23:06:00+00:00

Sweet corn (Zea mays saccharata Sturt) or better known as sweet corn began to be developed in Indonesia in the early 1980s, commercially cultivated on a small scale to meet the needs of hotels and restaurants. Sweet corn is one of the main sources of carbohydrates and protein after rice. Sweet corn has been cultivated by the community for a long time. In line with the increase in people's purchasing power, the demand for sweet corn which has high economic value also increases so that it has the opportunity to be developed. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of giving mycorrhizae and watering intervals on the growth and yield of sweet corn (Zea mays saccharata Sturt) on drought stress soils. The design of this study used a factorial randomized block design (RAK) which consisted of two factors, consisting of 11 observation parameters, namely plant height, stem diameter, flowering age, harvesting age, weight of cob cobs, weight of cobs without corns, length of cobs, length of roots, fresh weight of roots, production per plant and production per hectare. The results showed that the provision of mycorrhizae and the interval of watering had a significant effect on root length and root fresh weight.

PENGARUH MEDIA TANAM DAN WAKTU PERENDAMAN BENIH KAKAO DALAM AIR KELAPA MUDA TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN BIBIT KAKAO (Theobroma cacao. L)

2022-01-11T23:18:51+00:00

This research was conducted in Meurandeh Dayah Village, Langsa Lama District, Langsa City. This study aims to determine the effect of planting media and soaking time of seeds in young coconut water and the interaction of the two treatments on the growth parameters of cocoa seedlings. This study used a factorial randomized block design (RAK) consisting of 2 factors, namely the first factor was planting medium (M) topsoil layer (M1), topsoil layer soil + 2:1 manure (M2), topsoil layer soil + manure. + coconut husk 2:1:1 (M3), topsoil layer + manure + coconut husk + rice husk charcoal 2:2:1:1 (M4). The second factor was the soaking time of the seeds in young coconut water (K), which consisted of no soaking (K0), 3 hours (K1), 6 hours (K2) and 9 hours (K3). The results showed that the effect of planting media and time of immersion of seeds in young coconut water. topsoil layer + manure + coconut husk + rice husk charcoal gave the best growth on the parameters of seedling height, number of leaves, leaf length, leaf width and root length. Then soaking with young coconut water for 9 hours of growth is better than other immersion or without soaking.

PENGARUH PANJANG STEK DAN KONSENTRASI ZPT AIR KELAPA TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN BIBIT BUAH NAGA MERAH (Hylocereus costaricensis)

2022-01-11T23:25:18+00:00

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of differences in cutting length and concentration of ZPT coconut water on the growth of dragon fruit seedlings and the interaction between the two treatments. This study used a factorial randomized block design (RAK) consisting of two factors, namely: cutting length factor (P) which consisted of 4 levels, namely P1 = 30cm, P2 = 35cm, P3 = 40cm, and P4 = 45 cm. The ZPT concentration factor of coconut water (K) consists of 3 levels, namely: K1 = 250 ml / liter of distilled water, K2 = 500 ml / liter of distilled water, and K3 = 750 ml / liter of distilled water. Parameters observed were: shoot emergence time, shoot length at 30, 45, and 60 DAP, number of shoots at 30, 45, and 60 DAP, shoot weight, root length, and root weight. The difference in cutting length had a very significant effect on the time of shoot emergence and shoot length at 30 DAP, and significantly on the number of shoots at 30 and 60 DAP. No significant effect on the number of shoots at 30 DAP, root length, shoot weight and root weight. The best observation results were obtained at treatment P1 (30 cm). The concentration of PGR of coconut water had a very significant effect on shoot length at 30 DAP, significantly affected the parameters of time of emergence, shoot length of shoots 60 DAP, number of shoots 45, 60 DAP and had no significant effect on parameters of shoot length 45 DAP, number of shoots 30 DAP, root length, shoot weight, and root weight. The best combination was obtained in the P1K3 treatment (cutting length 30 cm and coconut water ZPT concentration 750 ml/liter aquadest).

INTERSEPSI CAHAYA MATAHARI PADA PADI GOGO (Oryza Sativa L.) LOKAL ACEH DAN HUBUNGANNYA DENGAN POTENSI HASIL

2022-01-11T23:33:52+00:00

The efficiency of the use of solar radiation is the ability of plants to convert energy into biomass from radiation interception. This study aims to examine the efficiency of sunlight interception in local upland rice Aceh and its relationship to yield potential. The planting material used consisted of accessions to local upland rice Aceh, namely Sebeso, Sigedul, Bengkok, Rias Kuning, Rias Putih, Simerah, Bontok, Ramos Gunung and Gembel. This study used a descriptive method, namely in situ observations with 10 clumps selected as samples for each local upland rice accession in each location. The results showed that the Bontok, Rias Kuning and Sebeso cultivars had higher solar light interception efficiency (Ei) of 92.72%, 93.50% and 92.95%, respectively, the value of Ei decreased with increasing plant age. There is a relationship between the efficiency of solar light interception (Ei) and the percentage of filled grain per panicle with an r value of 0.886 which is higher than the comparison value (r_0.05= 0.666). Increasing the efficiency of the use of sunlight by plants triggers an increase in the percentage of filled grain per panicle with an efficiency value of using sunlight of 0.17 g MJ^-1.

PENGARUH VARIETAS DAN DOSIS PUPUK NPK MUTIARA TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL CABAI MERAH HIBRIDA

2022-01-11T23:43:00+00:00

This study aims to see the growth and yield of hybrid red chili with various varieties and the dose of NPK Mutiara fertilizer and to see the interaction between hybrid red chili varieties and the dose of NPK Mutiara fertilizer. This study used a factorial randomized block design (RAK) consisting of 2 factors, namely the red chili variety factor (V) which consisted of 3 types: V1 = Kastilo F1, V2 = Laju F1, and V3 = Lado F1. The combination factor of NPK fertilizer (P) consisted of 3 levels: P1 = 19 g/plant, P2 = 23 g/plant, and P3 = 28 g/plant. Parameters observed included flowering age (Days), stem diameter (cm), number of chilies per plant (fruit), chili length (cm), chili diameter (cm), fresh chili weight per plant (gr), and fresh fruit weight. per plot (gr). The results showed that hybrid red chili varieties had a significant effect on the parameters of the number of chilies per plant, the weight of fresh chilies per plant, and the weight of fresh chilies per plot. The best results were obtained in the V2 treatment (F1 Laju). The dose of NPK Mutiara had a significant effect on the parameters of flowering age and chili length. The best results were obtained in the P3 treatment (28 g/plant). The interaction of hybrid red chili varieties with NPK Mutiara fertilizer had a significant effect on chili length parameters and the number of chili peppers per plant. However, it had no significant effect on flowering age, stem diameter, chili diameter, fresh chili weight per plant, and fresh chili weight per plot. The best interaction was found in the V2P3 treatment (F1 rate + 28 g/plant).

PENGARUH PEMBERIAN EKSTRAK TELUR KEONG MAS DAN PUPUK DAUN GROWMORE TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN PRODUKSI TANAMAN KEDELAI

2022-01-11T23:50:23+00:00

Soybean (Glycine max (L). Merrill.) is one of the main sources of vegetable protein for the Indonesian people, which is obtained from legumes. In addition to being a food ingredient, soybean is a multipurpose plant, because it is not only food, soybeans are also used as feed, as well as industrial raw materials. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of giving golden snail egg extract and growmore leaf fertilizer on the growth and production of soybean (Glycine max (L). Merrill.). The design of this study used a factorial randomized block design (RAK) which consisted of two factors, consisting of 6 observation parameters, namely plant height, number of leaves, age of flowering, number of pods, weight of dry seeds and weight of 100 dry seeds. The results showed that the administration of golden snail egg extract and growmore leaf fertilizer had a significant effect on the number of plant leaves at the age of 14 and 28 HST.

POTENSI HASIL PERTUMBUHAN DAN PRODUKSI BEBERAPA KULTIVAR PADI GOGO LOKAL (Oryza Sativa, L) ACEH TIMUR

2022-01-12T05:59:24+00:00

This study aims to determine the potential yield of growth and production of several local upland rice cultivars in East Aceh. This research was conducted in Blang Tualang Village, East Aceh Regency with an altitude of ± 50 m above sea level. This study used a randomized block design (RBD) with a non-factorial pattern with the treatments tested were several Acehnese local upland rice cultivars (V) consisting of 13 treatment levels, namely: V1 = coarse makeup, V2 = fine makeup, V 3 = Sebeso, V4 = Ramos Gunung, V5 = Si Dol, V6 = Pulut Oil, V7 = Crooked, V8 = Nails Balam, V9 = Exclamation, V10 = Si Raden, V11 = Pulut Mayang U, V12 = Yellow Makeup, V13 = Limit Range. To describe the growth of local upland rice in Aceh, observations were made on plant height, panicle length, flowering age, plant age, number of grain per panicle, number of filled grains per panicle, weight of grain filled per panicle, weight of 1,000 grains, potential yield per harvest plot. Various local upland rice cultivars in Aceh had a very significant effect on the number of grain per panicle, the number of grain contained per panicle, the weight of grain contained per panicle and the yield potential per plot, had a significant effect on plant height at 63 DAS, panicle length and weight of 1000 grains and had no effect significant on plant height at 21 and 42 DAS, flowering age and harvest age. The best observation results were obtained in treatment V7 (Crooked Cultivar). In accordance with the results of this study, to obtain good growth and production of rice plants, it is recommended to use the Bengkok cultivar.

PENGARUH DOSIS PUPUK NPK PIM DAN POLIVIT PIM TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN BEBERAPA VARIETAS PADI LOKAL ACEH

2022-01-12T06:03:09+00:00

This study aims to determine the growth of 5 Aceh local rice varieties cultivated in paddy fields, provide a reference for farmers about superior varieties that are able to produce optimally. This study used a non-factorial Randomized Block Design (RAK) using 4 seeds of local Aceh rice varieties, namely UA - 12 Sigupai, UA - 11, US - 02 Batuta and Gaptas Line Parameters observed in this study included: plant height, number of tillers. clumps, number of productive tillers, gestational age, flowering age and panicle length. The results showed that each variety has a different response to the environment so that the growth and growth potential of the rice plant obtained is also different. In this study V3 (US-02 Batuta) had good adaptability and was good compared to the other 3 varieties. The results of the interaction between the dose of NPK PIM and Polivit PIM fertilizer had a significant effect on panicle length obtained in the V4P2 treatment (Gaptas lines and doses of 150 kg/ha NPK PIM 15-15-15 and 150 kg/ha Polyvit PIM)

PENGARUH JENIS PUPUK HAYATI DAN MULSA ORGANIK TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL KEDELAI (Glycine max L. Merill) PADA LAHAN KERING

2022-01-12T06:07:14+00:00

Penelitian ini bertujuan Untuk mengetahui pengaruh jenis pupuk hayati dan jenis mulsa organik terhadap pertumbuhan dan hasil kedelai (Glycine max (L.) Merill) pada lahan kering. Penelitian ini disusun dengan menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) pola faktorial yang terdiri dari 2 faktor, yaitu faktor pupuk hayati dengan notasi (P) dan mulsa organik dengan notasi (M Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Desa Perkebunan Pulau Tiga dengan ketinggian tempat 25 m diatas permukaan laut (dpl) dan waktu penelitian dimulai dari bulan Maret sampai dengan Juni 2021. Perlakuan jenis pupuk hayati berpengaruh sangat nyata terhadap tinggi tanaman umur 4, 6 dan 8 MST, jumlah cabang, jumlah polong per tanaman, produksi per plot, bobot 100 biji dan jumlah bintil akar dan berpengaruh tidak nyata terhadap tinggi tanaman umur 2 MST. Hasil pengamatan terbaik diperoleh pada perlakuan P₂ yaitu pupuk hayati bioboost. Perlakuan jenis mulsa organik berpengaruh sangat nyata terhadap tinggi tanaman umur 4, 6 dan 8 MST, jumlah cabang, jumlah polong per tanaman, produksi per plot, bobot 100 biji dan jumlah bintil akar dan berpengaruh tidak nyata terhadap tinggi tanaman umur 2 MST. Hasil pengamatan terbaik diperoleh pada perlakuan M₂ yaitu mulsa organik jerami. Interaksi antara berbagai jenis pupuk hayati bioboost dan mulsa organik jerami berpengaruh nyata terhadap parameter tinggi tanaman umur 2 MST dan tidak berpengaruh nyata terhadap parameter lainnya. Kombinasi terbaik dijumpai pada kombinasi perlakuan P₂M₂ (pupuk hayati bioboost dan mulsa organik jerami)

ANALISIS PENDAPATAN USAHA PADA INDUSTRI PENGOLAHAN BUBUK KOPI DI KABUPATEN BIREUEN

2022-01-12T06:11:31+00:00

This research was carried out in the coffee powder processing industry in Bireuen Regency, namely the UD coffee powder processing industry. Arasco and UD coffee powder processing industry. Indaco on February 16, 2021. This study aims to determine the amount of business income and analyze business feasibility in the coffee powder processing industry in Bireuen Regency. The data analysis method used in this study is to use the formula for analyzing total costs, revenues, profits, and business feasibility analysis using the Benefit/Cost Ratio (B/C) formula. Based on the results of research and analysis that has been carried out, it is known that the operating income obtained in the UD coffee powder processing industry. Arasco is Rp. 101.405.443,-/month, while the operating income obtained by the coffee powder processing industry is UD. Indaco is Rp. 62,124,502,-/month. Based on the calculation of business feasibility (B/C) it can be seen that the value of the B/C ratio in the UD coffee powder processing industry. Arasco is 0.67 and the value of the B/C ratio in the UD coffee powder processing industry. Indaco is 0.44, so it can be concluded that the coffee powder processing industry in Bireuen Regency is feasible to run because the B/C ratio value in both coffee powder processing industries in Bireuen Regency is greater than zero (B/C ratio > 0 ).

PENGARUH PANJANG STEK DAN KONSENTRASI ZPT AIR KELAPA TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN BIBIT BUAH NAGA MERAH (Hylocereus costaricensis)

2022-01-12T06:17:51+00:00

STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN AGROWISATA KEBUN CEPOKO UNIT PELAKSANA TUGAS DAERAH (UPTD) BALAI BENIH DINAS PERTANIAN KOTA SEMARANG BERBASIS MASYARAKAT DI ERA PANDEMI COVID-19

2022-01-12T06:25:13+00:00

The study was intended to identify the factors found in Cepoko agrotourism whether internal or external. The research method used is qualitative degenerative. The data used in the study are primer and secondary. The metode for collecting respondent samples using purposive sampling technique. Totally 25 respondents. The method of data analysis used analysis SWOT matrix IFAS EFAS and QSPM for alternative determination strategy. The total value of the IFAS matrix at 2.71 indicate that the power of the agroturism that Cepoko was competent of overcoming weaknesses. Thr total value matrix EFAS at 2.59 indicate that Cepoko’s agroturism invaluable both in taking advantage of or responding to opportunitirs thatexist to overcome existing threats. Based on the IE matrix it is known that Cepoko’s agroturism is in V area, in other words keep and maintain, which means that Cepoko’s agroturism has the oppoerunity to grow more and to do development innovation. A proper alternative strategy for Cepoko’s agroturism is to promote more massif, creat tourist packages vehicles to capture Cepoko’s agroturism and impress the local youth and youth in the process of developing the Cepoko’s agroturism and to keep the farmer’s regenerate intact.

PENGARUH MEDIA TANAM DAN WAKTU PERENDAMAN BENIH KAKAO DALAM AIR KELAPA MUDA TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN BIBIT KAKAO (Theobroma cacao. L)

2022-01-12T06:30:31+00:00

ANALISIS PERWILAYAHAN KOMODITAS PADI KABUPATEN TANGERANG

2022-01-12T06:34:19+00:00

Regency of Tangerang has vast agricultural area and the most planted crop is rice. Rice is the most planted crops in Tangerang regency because rice is main food source for the people. Hence, it is necessary to carry out regional analysis for better rice development in Regency of Tangerang. The purposes of this research are to analyze rice comodity growth, rice comodity competitiveness, regional basis of rice comodity, characteristic’s distribution of rice comodity and regional specialization characteristic of Tangerang Regency. The analysis used in this research are shift share analysis (proportional growth component and proportional share region growth component), location quotient (LQ) analysis, localization analysis, specialization analysis. The data used are data of rice production and others crop production in Regency of Tangerang from 2016 – 2020. The results are rice experienced slow growth. There are 19 districts that rice has high competitiveness i.e. District of Cisoka, Solear, Tigaraksa, Jambe, Cikupa, Curug, Kelapa Dua, Legok, Pasarkemis, Sindang Jaya, Balaraja, Jayanti, Sukamulya, Kronjo, Kemiri, Rajeg, Sepatan, Pakuhaji and Teluknaga.There are 19 basis districts i.e. District of Cisoka, Pasarkemis, Sindang Jaya, Balaraja, Jayanti, Sukamulya, Kresek, Gunung Kaler, Kronjo, Mekar Baru, Mauk, Kemiri, Sukadiri, Rajeg, Sepatan, Sepatan Timur, Pakuhaji, Teluknaga and Kosambi.The distribution characteristic of rice production is decentralized. There are no district that specialize in the rice.

POTENSI HASIL PADI GOGO GENERASI F3 HASIL PERSILANGAN KULTIVAL LOKAL ACEH

2022-01-12T06:37:51+00:00

This research is upland rice population F3 crosses between aceh local cultivar scapable of producing plants with high production. Then it was found that the high heritability of the F3 population was the result of a cross between sileso (parents with high yields of drought resistance) X ciherang (mature old parents). The study was conducted at the Experimental Garden of the Faculty of Agriculture, Samudra University, Langsa City, Aceh Province, which took place from August to December 2020. The study used a non-factorial randomized block design with 3 replications. The factor that was observed was the diversity of F3 from 15 families resulting from crossing the Ciherang variety with 5 local cultivars of Sileso. Parameters observed included plant height (cm), number of tillers (stem), number of productive tillers (stem), panicle length (cm), number of grains/panicle, ratio of filled grain to empty grain (%), weight of grain per cluster.

MASA DEPAN KEDAULATAN PANGAN: DUKUNGAN AGROFORESTRI DALAM PRODUKSI PANGAN MELALUI PERHUTANAN SOSIAL

2022-01-12T06:40:32+00:00

This paper aims to explain the possibility and situation of food sovereignty in Indonesia, especially the people living around and in forest areas amidst the effects of the Covid-19 pandemic. The purpose of this literature review is to analyze food sovereignty with the support of agroforestry as food production. Given the fact that the impact of the pandemic has resulted in shocks in the form of food insecurity. Therefore, with the food sovereignty program, it is very important to ensure a food system, adequate food access and sustainable use of food. Agroforestry support in food production is very decisive, especially in social forestry programs, one of which is through increasing food productivity from the forest area of one unit. This paper recommends that the availability of food from the forest is very diverse, and needs to be identified as a contribution to the welfare of the (local) community. Social adoptability is the key to developing food products on Social Forestry lands. Interventions can be made to improve the quality of management, processing and marketing.

PRODUKSI PENGEMAS HASIL PERTANIAN BIODEGRADABLE FILM LIMBAH TEBU (Saccharum officinarum, L)

2022-01-12T06:44:35+00:00

This study aims to determine the right combination of sugarcane waste in the process of making biodegdradable films, in order to obtain high-quality biodegradable films. This study used a non-factorial completely randomized design (RAL) consisting of 5 treatments and 4 replications. Parameters observed in this study include tensile strength, percent elongation, water vapor transmission rate, biodegrability, and resistance at room temperature. The results of this study indicate tht the composition of sugarcane waste affects the quality of the resulting biodegradable film, which significantly affects the tensile strebgth, percent elongation, and water vapor transmission rate. The duration of degration differed from the treatment tested, while the resistance of the biodegdradable film at room temperature did not show any difference in treatment. Which produces the best value is to use composition of 100% baggase.

PENGARUH SISTEM PENGOLAHAN TANAH DAN PUPUK KOMPOS AZOLLA TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN PRODUKSI TANAMAN KACANG HIJAU (Vigna radiata, L.)

2022-01-12T06:49:34+00:00

The purpose of the study was to determine the effect of the soil management system and the dose of Azolla compost on the growth and yield of Mung Beans (Vigna radiata, L.) and the interactions that emerged from the two treatments. The research will be carried out in Alur Dua Village, Langsa Baro District, Langsa City. The altitude of the place is ± 8 meters above sea level. The research period starts from March to May 2021. This study used a factorial randomized block design (RAK) consisting of 2 factors, namely: Factors for tillage with the notation (P) consisting of 2 levels, namely: P1: minimum tillage, P2: perfect tillage. The two factors of Azolla fertilizer with the notation (A) consisting of 4 levels, namely: A0 : 0 g/plant, A1 : 60 g/plant, A2 : 120 g/plant, A3 : 180 g/plant. To describe the research results, observations were made on the parameters of plant height (cm), number of branches (fruit), number of pods per plant (pods), weight of 100 dry seeds (g) and production per plot (g). The results of the treatment of the soil tillage system had no significant effect on the observations of plant height at the age of 15 WAP, 30 WAP and 45 WAP, Number of Branches Age 15 WAP, 30 WAP and 45 WAP, Number of Pods Per Plant, Weight of 100 Dry Seeds and Production Per Plot. Azolla fertilizer treatment had no significant effect on plant height observations of 15 WAP, 30 WAP and 45 WAP, Number of Branches Age 15, 30 WAP and 45 WAP, Number of Pods Per Plant, Weight of 100 Dry Seeds and Production Per Plot. The interaction of the treatment system of soil tillage and azolla fertilizer had no significant effect on the observations of plant height at 15 WAP, 30 WAP and 45 WAP, Number of Branches at 15 WAP, 30 MST and 45 WAP, Number of Pods Per Plant, Weight of 100 Dry Seeds and Production Per Plot.

ANALISIS PEMASARAN PISANG SALE DI KECAMATAN PANTON LABU ACEH UTARA

2022-01-12T06:54:56+00:00

Banana is a horticultural commodity that has quite promising potential in business, the relatively large volume of national banana production proves that banana is the main product of horticulture. Banana smoked is a traditional food that is very popular among the people of Aceh, especially the production of banana smoked which mostly comes from the north Aceh area. The smoking method using firewood and coconut shell is a traditional banana sale processing process. The purpose of the study was to analyze the marketing and marketing efficiency of banana smoked in Panton Labu District, North Aceh. The research used survey method. The sample of artisans is 30 people, village traders are 5 people and retailers are 25 people. The results of the research on marketing of banana smaoked in Panton Labu District only use 2 marketing channels. The average marketing cost of banana smoked in Panton Labu District is Rp. 3,200/Kg in channel I and Rp. 1,500/Kg in channel II. The average marketing margin of banana smoked in channel I is Rp. 13,000/Kg, channel II is Rp. 9,000/Kg. The average farmer's share in the banana smoked marketing in channel I is 62.8% and channel II is RP.74.29%. The marketing of banana smoked in Panton Labu sub-district on channel I produces an EP value of 9.14% and it is concluded that banana smoked marketing on channel II is said to be inefficient because the EP value is above 5%. Marketing of banana smoked in Panton Labu sub-district on channel II produces an EP value of 4.29% and it is concluded that banana smoked marketing on channel II is said to be efficient because the EP value is below 5%.

BERAS INOVATIF SEHAT DAN AMAN (BISA) SEBAGAI SOLUSI PENANGGULANGAN GIZI BURUK BERBASIS LIMBAH IKAN LEMURU

2022-01-12T07:02:11+00:00

The problem of nutrition in population development is still a problem that is considered to be the main problem in the world population order. From 2011 to early 2021, in the last 10 years the national poverty rate in general is still above 9%. This condition will be related to the nutritional quality of the community, especially children under five. The results of the 2018 Basic Health Research (riskesdas) show that the prevalence of malnutrition and undernutrition in children under five in Indonesia reaches 17.7%, while stunting reaches 30.8%. Although the development process in Indonesia has been able to overcome this problem, judging from the trend of statistical data, there are still many problems that need to be resolved, especially those concerning the problem of undernourished children under five (Bappenas, 2010). BISA (Beras Inovatif, Sehat dan Aman) is a innovation food containing Nutrient Iodine and protein and oil obtained from lemur head waste. The waste also contains PuFAs (Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids), especially omega 3. These nutrients have functional properties that are useful for body health. The carbohydrates come from seaweed and MOCAF (modified cassava flour), seaweed also contains minerals and iodine which are closely related to intelligence.

Kajian Penggunaan Mikroorganisme Lokal (MOL) Lada Dan Penambahan Nutrisi Terhadap Kualitas Lada Putih (Muntok white pepper) Selama Perendaman 3 Hari

2022-01-12T07:12:58+00:00

The postharvest process of softening pepper fruit is influenced by the soaking time with the addition of local microorganisms (MOL) pepper. The main component of the source of microorganism nutrition in the form of sugar as a support in degrading the skin of the pepper fruit with the help of bacteria during the soaking process.This study aims to determine the effect of using local microorganisms in pepper with the addition of nutrients in improving the quality of white pepper produced. This research was conducted in Balunijuk Village, Bangka Regency. Analysis of the quality test of white pepper in collaboration with the UPTD Laboratory for of the Center for Certification and Seed Quality Control, Department of Industry and Trade, Bangka Belitung Islands Province. This study used a Factorial Completely Randomized Design (FCRD) with 2 treatment factors. The first factor is the addition of sugar with two levels of treatment: 0 grams of sugar and 40 grams of sugar. The second factor is the dose of MOL pepper with 3 treatment levels 20 ml MOL, 40 ml MOL, 60 ml MOL. The results showed that the MOL of pepper was effective on the variables of essential oil content but was not effective on the variables of peeled seed content, black seed content, foreign matter content, light seed content, mold contamination content, and moisture content. The addition of sugar significantly affected the flaky seed content, foreign matter content, light seed content, and moisture content. The interaction between the use of MOL pepper and the addition of sugar nutrients has a significant effect on water content variables, the more sugar and MOL given, the higher the water content on the quality of white pepper produced.

INTENSITAS SERANGAN HAMA LALAT BUAH(Bactrocera sp)dan KEHILANGAN HASIL JERUK MANIS (Citrus sinensis L.) DI DESA JAMBO LABU KECAMATAN BIREM BAYEUN KABUPATEN ACEH TIMUR

2022-01-12T07:17:18+00:00

This research will be carried out in Jambo Labu Village, Birem Bayeun District, East Aceh Regency for 1 month, starting from September to October 2020.This study uses a survey method, to determine the location of the study carried out "purposively" which is one of the sampling techniques intentionally.The results of the study found that the percentage of pest attacks The percentage of fruit fly attacks was still very low at 3, 015% where the highest attack percentage in the first observation was 4, 87%. The average intensity of fruit fly attacks on observations was 2, 44%. The intensity of fruit fly attack on the four observations was in the light attack category. Mild attacks are caused by good garden sanitation, favorable climate, low fruit fly population, and citrus growing vegetation that does not support the development of fruit flies. The amount of sweet orange loss in birem bayeun sub-district with regression Y = 19,963 - 0.0187X, where when the intensity increases by 1% there will be a yield loss of 0.0187 kg/ha.

STUDI IDENTIFIKASI JENIS IKAN AIR TAWAR DI SUNGAI TAMPOR PALOH, ACEH TIMUR

2022-01-12T07:22:40+00:00

The inventory of fish species found in the Tampur Paloh river, Aceh Tamiang Regency has never been carried out. Knowledge of the inventory of freshwater fish species in the Tampur Paloh area is important to determine the level of diversity. The purpose of this research is to identify the types of fish that use the Tampur Paloh river area. Determination of stations is done by purposive sampling method. Fish samples were taken using gill nets. The results of research conducted in the Tampur Paloh River found as many as 5 types of fish, namely Tawes Fish (Barbonymous gonionotus), Tengadak Fish (Barbonymus scwanenfeldii), Kulare Fish (Labiobarbus Festivus), Stone Bantak Fish (Osteochilus waandersii) and Tor Fish (Tor sp.) from the family Cyprinidae.