Pengaruh Pertumbuhan Penduduk Dan Dependency Ratio Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Di Provinsi Aceh
Abstract
This research aims to determine the effect of population growth and dependency ratio on economic growth in Aceh Province. The data used is data on population growth, dependency ratio, and economic growth in Aceh Province, where the data used is time series data for the 2017-2022 period obtained from BPS Aceh Province. The data analysis method uses multiple linear regression analysis, t test, F test, and coefficient of determination test. The regression equation in this research is Y = 3.188 + 0.445X1 + 0.319X2. From the data analysis it can be explained that population growth has a significant effect on the economic growth of Aceh Province. Dependency ratio has a significant effect on the economic growth of Aceh Province. Population growth and dependency ratio simultaneously have a significant effect on the economic growth of Aceh Province. The variables population growth and dependency ratio influence the economic growth of Aceh Province by 49.1%, while the remaining 50.9% is influenced by other variables not examined in this research.
References
Ahmad, D. (2021). Impact of Dependency Ratio on Economic Growth among Most Populated Asian Countries. Journal of Development and Social Sciences. 2. (4). 563-579.
Amirulla. (2018). Pengaruh Faktor-faktor Kependudukan terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi di Kota Baubau, Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan, Vol 1, No 1;1-18.
Ananda, Syifa Nuriskita,. (2019). Analisis Pengaruh Faktor-faktor Kependudukan terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi di Provinsi Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta Tahun 2011-2018, Journal of Economic, Vol 2, No 3; 743-755.
Asnidar, Safuridar, dan Zuraidah, Siti. (2022), Analisis Dependency Ratio dan Sex Ratio terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Kota Langsa, Indonesian Journal of Business Analytics (IJBA), Vol 2, No 2;129-138.
Bidisha, S.H., Abdullah, S.M., Siddiqua, S., & Islam, M.M. (2019). How Does Dependency Ratio Affect Economic Growth In The Long Run? Evidence From Selected Asian Countries. The Journal Of Developing Areas. 54. (Spring 2020).47-60.
Dumairy. (2009). Perekonomian Indonesia, Erlangga, Jakarta.
Hasibuan, Lailan Safina., (2018). Pengaruh Faktor-faktor Kependudukan terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi di Kota Medan, Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan, Vol 1, No 1;1-16.
Karmeli, Elly, (2021). Pengaruh Faktor-faktor Kependudukan terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi di Kabupaten Sumbawa Tahun 2011-2020, Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Vol 9, No 2; 119-126.
Li, L., & Feng, Q. (2022). Influencing Factors And Countermeasures Of The Change Of Population Dependency Ratio In Yunnan Province From The Perspective Of Emotional Regulation Of Positive Psychology. International Journal Of Neuropsychopharmacology, 25, A85 - A86.
Manik, Y.M., & Maulina, I. (2018). Analisis Hubungan Antara Pertumbuhan Penduduk Dan Dependency Ratio Dengan Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Kabupaten Samosir. Seminar Nasional Royal. 1.(1). 441-446.
Mantra, Ida Bagoes, (2014). Demografi Umum, Pustaka Pelajar, Yogyakarta.
Moleong, Lexy J, (2013). Metode Penelitian Kualitati, Remaja Rosdakarya, Bandung.
Mohd, S.N., Ishak, A.A., & Selvaratnam, D.P. (2021). Ageing Population's Impact on Economic Growth in Malaysia From 1981 to 2019: Evidence From an Autoregressive Distributed Lag Approach. Frontiers in Public Health, 9.
Mulyadi, (2013). Ekonomi Sumber Daya Manusia Dalam Perspektif Pembangunan, Rajagrafindo Persada, Jakarta.
Rafiq, Muhammad, (2020). Pengaruh Jumlah Penduduk, Tenaga Kerja, Dependency Ratio dan Rasio Jenis Kelamin terhadap PDRB di Kota Banjarmasin, Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi dan Pembangunan, Vol 3, No 2;293-306.
Ratna, Nurmala, B. (2016). Pengaruh Laju Pertumbuhan Penduduk Dan Rasio Ketergantungan Penduduk Serta Penyerapan Tenaga Kerja Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Di Kabupaten/Kota Provinsi Kalimantan Barat Dalam Menyongsong Bonus Demografi. Jurnal Pembangunan dan Pemerataan. 5.(1).
Pekárek, Š. (2018). Population Aging And Economic Dependency Ratio: Comparative Study Of The Czech Republic And Slovakia. Ecoforum. 7.(1/14). 69-78.
Copyright (c) 2024 Jurnal Samudra Ekonomika
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
2.png){kind=small}
